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Layout
& Accommodations
The boat has an enormous interior volume for a cat of this size. Headroom
is over 6' 6". She has berths to accommodate eight people. Her light and
modem interior finish, all in pastel colors with little trim, creates
a cheerful atmosphere below. All cushions and bunks are dressed with attractive
colored wear-resistant fabric. The cabin soles have light beige carpets.
The boat has four cabins of which three have private showers with heads.
All showers and the galley have 115-volt receptacles.
Port hull (bow to stem) Doublewide V-berth with large stowing underneath, hanging
locker, bench-seat and vanity table, opening hatch and inner-side window.
This cabin has a shower with hot and cold water, hand washbasin and electric
head. In the center of the hull is a four-step companion-way, which leads
onto the bridge deck saloon. The wet locker for foul weather gear is to
port on top of the holding tank. The aft cabin has a king size double
berth, with drawer shelves, hanging locker, vanity-table, and it's own
shower and electric head. Aft of this cabin is the engine room and steering
gear.
Starboard hull (bow to stem) Doublewide V-berth with large stowing under
hanging locker, vanity table, side shelves, opening hatch and inner side
window. Also, this cabin has its own shower with hot and cold water, head
and sink. The galley is equipped with a Force Ten three burner stove/oven,
compressor driven Danfoss BD35F 12 volt refrigeration, two working areas,
sink, drawers and cupboards. Again a four-step companion-way to reach
onto the bridge deck saloon. The aft-cabin is the crew quarter with, hanging-locker,
vanity table and seating area. Under these seats, in each hull,
is a 125-liter refrigerator. Aft of this cabin is the engine room and
the steering gear.
Bridgedeck
The saloon entrance consists of a wide, tinted glass sliding door.
The cockpit-saloon bulkhead is double-walled, and incorporates many electrical
wires, hydraulic hoses and wheel-pumps for the steering system. Athwart
ship to port is a large dining-table with comfortable U-shaped seating
for six with a huge lazarette storage area underneath. To starboard is
the navigation center with a good-sized chart-table and seat. The almost
half round saloon-windows give an excellent panorama. Forward and sideways
of the furniture is a lot of counter space. Stereo and TV/Radio is built-in.
Ventilation is better than good, provided by
seven hatches and 12 opening side windows. Furthermore, in each cabin
is a Hella electric fan. These many openings provide a tremendous amount
of airflow through the hulls, three openings to each cabin. The engine
room has its own natural build-in ventilation.
Please see the floor plan drawing for a better
idea of how the boat is laid out.
Electronics & Navigation
The autopilot a SUVIRAD AP20, is hooked-up to a hydraulic
steering system and controlled by J300X electronic-box. Its electric pump,
RPU160 activates two hydraulic cylinders.
The fluxgate compass RFC35 is mounted in the center of the boat, underneath
the entrance step of the saloon.
GPS and RADAR are located at the nav-center. The radar is an RA772UA,
true-motion, 3D, 2KW,LCD, Anritsu. with Parabolic-Radome-Scanner.
Navigator GPS4900, 8 channel parallel with kalman-filter and D-GPS ready.
Transducers for depth and speed are located under the galley floorboard.
ISO15 Simrad for Wind and Tack are flush-mounted on the cockpit bulkhead.
Combi instrument is in the nav-center, which is also the radio-station
Icom 150 Watt SSB.
Icom 25 Watt VHF.
There is a second back-up Autopilot CPT, mounted on the port
steering wheel.
Stereo/CD system for below, saloon and cockpit speakers.
Mechanical & Electrical
Two Yanmar-saildrive diesels of 27 HP each, with variable
Vari-props (I 6"x 13 "), give her a cruising speed of seven to eight knots.
The Vari-props are excellent solid German design, no folding - they swing
the three blades in a horizontal position, absolutely no drag under sail.
Twin engines provide exceptional maneuverability; the boat can spin in
her own length easily.
All wiring is marine grade and tinned.
Four Prevailer heavy-duty 135-amp.house batteries and two 55-amp. starting
batteries.
The DC-panel has 24-volt lighted circuit breaker/switches.
A digital amp meter, voltmeter and battery bank manager; monitor
amp/hour consumption, and amps remaining, solar input, battery voltage,
etc.
Battery charging at dock and anchor is performed completely by solar panels,
or from the two 80-amp alternators.
The four 55-watt solar panels supply the bulk of the energy needed,
and are controlled by a Trace regulator.
There are a total of 25 lights in the cabins, showers, saloon and cockpit.
The navigational lights are a three-colored masthead mount with emergency
strobe.
The foredeck light is just below the steaming light. 12-volt outlets
on each steering station, nav-center and galley.
Each head has 115-volt outlets well as in the galley.
Hella-fans are in all cabins and one in the galley.
The ships 12V to 115V inverter is a 1000watt Freedom Jazz.
Pressurized hot and cold water in all
showers and galley sink. Exception is the deck-shower on the aft walkway.
Each hull has a central collection sump with incorporated bilge-pump for
overboard-discharge of gray-water. Tow-more bilge pumps are situated in
each engine room, behind the watertight bulkheads. The port hull has one
big holding tank for the two electric heads, a "Y" valve allows direct
overboard discharge or to use a pump out facility. The starboard head
is a hand operated "Lavac" direct overboard discharge, only to be used
outside the restricted limits. There is a total of 400 gallons of water
in two tanks, which are situated in the aft part of the forward bridge-deck
just before the main bulkhead. This immense amount of water is convenient
at anchor and long stays in port. Under sail, to lighten the boat, only
half a tank is currently carried and topped off daily by the onboard watermaker
which is a Spectra 380 liter per day model.
Deck
& Hulls
This cat has an extension of
the bowsprit, on which she carries a fixed Profurl-system to fly a reacher
or asymmetric spinnaker. The trampoline is a solid web-like netting on
which the crew has excellent foothold to carry out the anchor maneuvers.
Each bow has a sail-locker with a big access hatch for stowing
fenders, ropes, sails etc. Four more hatches are on the forward bridgedeck.
The center two hatches are for stowing the anchor gear, the starboard
one for stowing the propane tanks and the port one for general gear. There
are two more hatches above the forward cabins and showers, the engine
access hatch is right on the stem of each hull. On her starboard side
is the only dagger board trunk with rollers for the vertically retracting
dagger board. The up and down control lines are led to the cockpit. The
stem finishes with a solid deck (fish deck) on which the two stainless
steel davits for the dinghy are mounted. On top of the davits are four
solar panels of 55 watt each.
Immediately forward of the mast, but aft of the
nets is the large self-draining anchor/chain locker and electric windlass
of 1000 watts. It has a Bosch motor with double gear. In case of electrical
failure the windlass can be hand operated. Anchor chain is 10 mm (3/8)
BBB hot dip galvanized chain. The primary anchor is a German invented
(buegel anchor of 45lbs.), the secondary is a Delta 44lbs,and both anchors
are hot-dip galvanized. The emergency anchor is a stainless dismountable
with variable flukes, 35lbs fisherman type. The anchors are deployed over
custom anchor rollers on the forward crossbeam. The remote windlass foot-switch
allows operation for single-handed anchor maneuvers.
The cockpit is huge and provides room for sunbathing,
lounging and dining on a folding table. There is a very large cockpit
locker under the back seat. The engine controls are on the star-board
side, easy to reach while the helmsman stands upright. Dual steering stations
are mounted to the saloon bulkhead and the steering system is hydraulic.
On the same bulkhead are the instruments like, the AP20 (Simrad) Autopilot;
wind, depth and speed. Also on each station is a magnetic steering compass.
The saloon entrance is by a full glass sliding door, which is crash and
waterproof. Port side of this door is a big window. The mainsheet is lead
to a winch on port side of the cockpit coaming, providing control of the
main from the port steering station. A fixed bimini with a clear window
in it's front, gives some shade in the tropics. There is a removable dodger,
which is zipped to the bimini roof providing more protection at anchor.
The starboard steering station sports a captain’s chair. A second spare
Autopilot is mounted on the port side of the cockpit.
CONSTRUCTION
The hulls are hand laid-up in a female mold and vacuum bagged with
woven bi-axial and uni-directional glass, sandwiched with selective Kevlar
and carbon reinforcement. The hulls up to the waterline are cored with
Airex closed cell foam. Divinycell is used for the top-sides, the decks,
and saloon roof. The former resists
impact better, and the latter resists malformation from heating by the
sun. This is very important as this yacht was built to spend all of her
time in the tropics. ISO polyester
resin is used throughout and the underwater hull is finished with three
layers of tar epoxy prior to painting to resist any osmosis reaction. As mentioned above, a layer of Kevlar lines
both hulls below the waterline to resist puncture from impact. The "chain plates" are of 316 stainless, through
bolted to the interior bulkhead and bonded to it, with several layers
of unidirectional glass. The Forward lifting eyes are integral. They are
made of several strips of fiberglass, wound around a stainless steel triangle
then integrated into the deck. The
crossbeam is a 10 cm round aluminum spar with a 60 cm long riveted sleeve
in its center, on which the dolphin-striker and the plate for the fore
stay is welded. The short bowsprit carries a Profurl roller
reefing system for the reacher, and so does the fore-stay for the Genoa. All bulkheads, furniture, tanks, fixtures
and shelves are foam cored, contributing to the boat's overall lightness,
and great strength. The foam core provides great sound and temperature
insulation. In addition, the foam core construction creates total positive
flotation. The boat cannot sink. There are forward crash bulkheads in
each bow and watertight bulkheads aft. Even if the boat took on water
from below the waterline, she would not sink, since the total construction
is lighter than water. All surfaces outside are finished in white linear
polyurethane paint. The accent trim on each side of the hulls is Royal
Blue. The inside surface is a washable polyester paint with a very fine
texture. The furniture shows a veneer trim on drawers and cabinet doors.
The galley floors are covered in teak/holly veneer. The rest of all floors
are in beige carpets. There are no exterior wood surfaces to maintain.
She has a total of twelve opening port-lights in the hulls and twelve
hatch covers on deck, of which six are opening hatches; two on top of
the saloon roof. This amount of ventilation provides a comfortable environment
in the tropics.
Sails
& Rig
RIG:
The mast is an Alum Profilserie M2
50x 159 (mm), height is 17 meters with double diamonds and a jumper strut
at the top of the fractional forestay. The spreaders are swept aft by
12 degrees. She has three head stays, two on a Profurl system and one
baby-stay for the storm jib. No running backstays, but two shrouds on
each side. Lower and upper shrouds end on the same chain plate. The boom;
an Aluspar 160x I 20(mm) Profurl. Its length is 5.5 meters. The SSB radio
antenna is a 26-foot whip, mounted on the stem to starboard.
SAILS:
All sails are built by H.Herschel Mast
and Sailmaker. They are of good quality Dacron.
The mainsail; with six full battens and three reef points is 61 square
meters of Dacron, with a weight of 400 g/sqm.
There is a one-part halyard for hoisting.
The reacher is a light half-winder of 76 sq.mt. @180 g/sqm on a fixed
roller system.
A Roller Reefing Genoa of 44 sq.mt. @ 360 g/sq.mt, and a strong jib of
11 sq.mt.@ 400 g/sq.mt.
Her big power is a Spinnaker of 135 sq.mt. @ 33 g/sqm.
All sails have UV protection and sail covers. All batt-cars and intermediary
batt-slides are made by FREDERMEN. The traveler car and traveler track
are from LEWMAR and can be controlled by an endless rope hauler.
The seven winches on board are self-tailing and made by Antal Italy. Two
#60, two #52, two #46, and the reef winch is a
#40. The storm jib is stowed with sheets permanently attached in
the fore hatch. It is easily hanked on to the baby-stay without removing
other sails.
SAIL CONTROL
There are five halyards, two aft and three forward. All are low stretch
polyester. The main halyard is 1: 1 purchase. The second serves as topping
lift and spare main halyard. Forward halyards are for jib, Genoa and reacher
or spinnaker. There are two self-tailing halyard winches on the mast.
One for the halyards and a smaller one for the three reefing lines of
the main. The Lamar main sail traveler is 12 feet tong, with a Lewmar
car. Mainsheet purchase is a 4:1, single ended, leading to a winch on
the aft cockpit coaming. A permanent boom brake is rigged to avoid fast
accidental jibing. The Genoa and reacher furling lines are also led to
the cockpit as well as the control line of the dagger board. The Genoa
sheets and jib sheets are led over the Genoa track and turning block to
two self-tailing # 65 winches; which are mounted on each lateral end of
the saloon roof.
Other
There is a 13’ Hard bottomed inflatable dinghy with an aluminum
bottom rather than fiberglass for lighter weight and more strength. This
dinghy carries a 15HP outboard.
John Shuttleworth is world-renowned
for his ocean racing and cruising multihulls. Extensive experience in
engineering and computer modeling enable him to design the lightweight
yet enormously strong construction that performance multihulls demand
nowadays.
The "ADVANTAGE 44", originally designed in 1989,
has been redesigned in 1999, to achieve a remarkable combination of performance,
live-aboard comfort, very strong construction and beautiful lines. The
most important fact is; the boat is unsinkable. The evolution of multihull
design in the last 15 years is amazing and well documented in many articles
published by the designer himself and others in the sailing world.
The typical Shuttleworth hull has a significant
flare (the knuckle) so that, as the hull is pressed down at the end of
a surfing wave, the buoyancy increases dramatically. However, low wetted
surface area is maintained in most sea conditions and will sustain high
performance. Also with this flare, the hull creates remarkable interior
volume for a catamaran of this length. The under-water shape is a fine
“V" at the entry and gradually broadens out to a "U" shape aft. The rocker
is perfect and will avoid the terrible "Hobby-Horsing effect”. The use
of a single foil oversized dagger-board, in her starboard side only, allows
more interior living space in her port hull.
Comments
At the time of this writing
(04/01), this yacht is only about nine months old. She has been sailed
across Atlantic to take up residence by her builder/owner in the sunny
Caribbean Sea. She is actively for sail so that the restless owner can
go back to Europe to build another. The person who buys this vessel is
getting a comfortable, performance oriented personal boat, that will sail
FAST and safely through any conditions she encounters.
This cat is a modern design. Double-digit speeds
are common. Even when loaded for cruising, she still will be light compared
to other cats of her size. With her tall rig and a combination of four
head sails, she out sails almost any other cruising cat. In the lightest
air when others motor, she still ghosts along. This is a very satisfying
aspect of her sailing qualities. Tacking is a joy, especially without
running backstays. She comes about with ease. |